Clomiphene citrate (CC) helps men with infertility stemming from low sperm counts (oligospermia) or poor sperm motility (asthenospermia). It’s particularly useful when these issues arise from hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction, affecting the body’s natural hormone production.
Doctors prescribe CC to stimulate the pituitary gland, boosting the release of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). Increased FSH promotes sperm production, while increased LH aids testosterone production. This hormonal surge can improve semen parameters, increasing the chances of conception.
CC is often considered for men with unexplained infertility, where other tests haven’t revealed a clear cause. It might also be used alongside other treatments, like intrauterine insemination (IUI), to improve outcomes. However, it’s not a universal solution and its success varies among patients.
Before starting CC, a thorough assessment of hormone levels and semen analysis is needed. Doctors will carefully monitor treatment response and adjust dosages accordingly. Potential side effects, such as hot flashes and visual disturbances, should be discussed with your physician.
Remember, CC’s efficacy depends on the underlying cause of infertility. It’s a valuable tool in specific cases but isn’t suitable for all men with fertility issues. Consult your doctor to determine if it’s the right treatment for you.
