Prilosec is a brand name for omeprazole, a medication that reduces stomach acid production. It belongs to a class of drugs called proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).
Omeprazole works by blocking the proton pump, a system in your stomach cells responsible for releasing acid. This action lowers the amount of acid your stomach produces, providing relief from heartburn, acid reflux, and other related conditions. It’s available over-the-counter (OTC) in lower doses for short-term use to treat heartburn and acid reflux. Higher doses require a prescription from a doctor for more prolonged use or for conditions such as ulcers or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Common side effects include headache, diarrhea, and nausea. Less frequent, but more serious, side effects can occur and should prompt a call to your doctor. Always follow your doctor’s instructions and read the medication guide carefully before taking Prilosec.
Prilosec is generally well-tolerated, but long-term use may carry risks. Discuss these with your healthcare provider to determine if Prilosec is right for your situation and to monitor its impact on your health.
Remember, this information is for general knowledge and shouldn’t replace professional medical advice. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized guidance.