Consider topical retinoids like tretinoin or adapalene. These medications increase skin cell turnover, preventing clogged pores. Apply them as directed by your dermatologist.
Benzoyl peroxide is another effective topical treatment. It kills acne-causing bacteria and reduces inflammation. Look for products with a concentration between 2.5% and 10%.
Salicylic acid is a beta-hydroxy acid (BHA) that exfoliates the skin and unclogs pores. It’s particularly helpful for treating blackheads and whiteheads. Choose products containing salicylic acid at concentrations ranging from 0.5% to 2%.
Oral medications like isotretinoin (Accutane) are powerful options for severe acne, though they carry potential side effects and require close monitoring by a physician.
Azelaic acid is a gentle topical treatment that reduces inflammation and bacteria. It’s suitable for sensitive skin and may help minimize hyperpigmentation.
Speak with your dermatologist to determine the best acne treatment plan for your specific skin type and severity of acne. They can assess your individual needs and recommend a personalized approach.